Blog
Welcome to our blog – The Bottom Line, where you’ll find up-to-date commentary and analysis on the most important news in the fiscal world. Below is a list of our blog posts.

Upcoming Congressional Fiscal Policy Deadlines
Updated 3/28/2025: The President signed a continuing resolution (H.R. 1968) on March 15, 2025, that runs through September 30, 2025. Our analysis of...

2025 Reconciliation Resources
The 119th Congress is expected to use the reconciliation process to pass legislation with a significant fiscal impact, such as extending the expiring...

CBO Releases March 2025 Long-Term Budget and Economic Outlook
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) just released its March 2025 Long-Term Budget and Economic Outlook, its first full thirty-year baseline and...

Medicare Advantage Will Be Overpaid by $1.2 Trillion
The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) released their latest status report on the Medicare Advantage (MA) program last week. Based on this...

CBO's Options to Improve Social Security Solvency
Social Security is the largest federal government program and provides income to nearly 70 million retirees, dependents, survivors, and disabled...

Tax Cut Extensions Would Add $37 Trillion to Debt by 2054
In a recent letter, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimated that extending and reviving various provisions from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act...

Ending Taxes Below $150,000 Would Lose $10 to $15 Trillion
Members of the Trump Administration and Congress have recently discussed the idea of waiving all taxes for those making less than $150,000 per year...

2025 Reconciliation Tracker
Now that the House and Senate have adopted separate budget resolutions with reconciliation instructions, lawmakers are discussing what to include in a...

Senators Push Back Against Current Policy Gimmick
Update: JCT issued a response to the letter confirming the default approach to scoring tax legislation is using a current law baseline as established...

Primer: Understanding the Tax Gap
Note: This is an update of our Tax Gap Primer using the latest available data from the IRS. One of the most fair and efficient ways for policymakers...

Appropriations Watch: FY 2025
Updated 3/19/25: On March 14, the Senate passed a final continuing resolution to extend government funding through the end of the fiscal year, thereby...

Experts Push Back on Current Policy Switch
As Congress continues to discuss a compromise budget resolution between the House and Senate, setting the stage for reconciliation, the choice of...